hoopie
Years ago

Flop or foul?

With all the discussion about penalising flopping, I haven't seen anyone mention what caused it.

Most flops are caused when an attacker hits a stationary defender, and that person falls over.

If the defender had good position then the attacker caused contact and so the attacker should be penalised under the rules of the game, not the defender for falling over.

Or is this just more of the old argument about referees using their judgement rather than sticking to the rules, in order to keep the game flowing?

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x  
Years ago

If there is legitimate contact then it's not a flop...

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Firstly not all contact is a foul.

Secondly we are talking in most cases that the contact is not sufficient to knock the defender over, so in order to win a foul the defender falls to the floor to try and con the referee into making a call in their favour. The referees are instructed to look to see if the offensive player breaks the plain of the defender. This gives an indication that the offensive player has made sufficient contact.

So the referees are looking to see if the offensive player ends up over the top of the fallen defender. Or their momentum continues forward after contact. An example is the offensive player spinning on the defender, there maybe contact but in most cases the offensive player spins away from the defender, the defender feels contact and "puts" themselves to the floor.

The rules define it as "Falling down to fake a foul".

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Anonymous  
Years ago

As stated in the rules X "falling down to fake a foul". You can classify this as trying to "sell" a call also.

No one is saying that if contact is made to an off-balance defender that if that defender falls over that it is a flop. We are talking about players deliberately putting themselves to the floor in order to try and con the refs into making a call.

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,  
Years ago

Are they in the no charge area under the basket?

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Anonymous  
Years ago

The NCZ has it's own parameters, but they revolve around a defender being in a legal guarding position within the zone. Regardless of whether a defender is within the no charge zone if they are not in a legal guarding position it is still a block.

It is a no CHARGE zone not a no block zone so the emphasis is on the defender to be in a legal guarding position.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

9 times out of 10 a "flopper" is placing the defensive team at a disadvantage anyway, i'm not sure i agree that it warrants a tech, the fact that he's now placed his team in a 4 on 5 situation is a penalty in itself.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

I think the problem stems from the fact that it makes it difficult for the referees to adjudicate. I think a pertinent point to remember is it's easier to see from in the stands. I dont say this in a smart ass way but in the way that the fan seated in the stands is generally elevated and doesnt have to deal with the problem of being obstructed by a player. They have better vision to see the whole play compared to a referee who is on the floor, 5 feet from the action, with 10 moving players etc. Thus as stated by "X" if there is legitimate contact that isnt illegal and the player goes to the floor it makes it very difficult for the referee to adjudicate "flop" "charge" "block""no-call". Thus FIBA (based in Europe where flopping was a few years ago at an epidemic, you just have to watch players like Navarro and Teodosić who flop both at the defensive and offensive end) have tried to discourage flopping in a similar manner to the way FIFA have. FIBA dont have yellow cards etc so they chose a technical foul to try and discourage the practice.

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Jason  
Years ago

I think something else that is missed is that just because the defender doesn't fall over, doesn't mean its not a charge either.

If a small player goes barrelling into a bigger player who doesn't fall over (purely because he is big enough to take the hit), it should still be a charge. I never see these calls. In fact usually the bigger defender gets called for a defensive foul.

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hoopie  
Years ago

Agree, Jason, and that's where 'referee interpretation' becomes such an issue, instead of just sticking to the rules.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

You also have to apply "advantage/Disadvantage" to the situation: did the offense create themselves an advantage or put the defense at a disadvantage from the contact.?
If neither an advantage or disadvantage was created for either player then its a No Call.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Advantage/disadvantage comes down to Breaking the plain doesnt it? If the offensive player breaks the defenders plain and knocks him over or displaces him (reference to the above little player running into a bigger player) then clearly it is putting the defender at a disadvantage as he is entitled to that spot on the floor if he got there first and was legal.

But if the contact is minimal and the defender buckles and puts himself/herself to the floor then that is a different story.

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Bucketman  
Years ago

People who flop to gain an advantage for their team, in my opinion, are cheats. They are applying an action that does not proportionally match the force in the contact. Ask any player that plays against or even with a flopper, it's not an admired attribute. They serve to frustrate the offensive player and team who's purpose is score or create offensive. But as a team mate of a flopper, it also frustrates and embarrasses because no one wants to be associated with a cheat. Getting a tech is light IMO. Integrity and faking arnt words usually used in the same sentence. For cheating, you should get a yellow card. Reoffend, red card and have a week off to think about how good flopping is for the game.

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Ricey  
Years ago

flopping occurs 90% of the time as a result of no ref having the brains to realise that you don't have to end on your ass for it to be a charge.. if refs called games correctly then it wouldn't happen as much

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Yeah that's right Ricey the refs across the entire world are hopeless crap and it's all there fault!

^clueless

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hoopie  
Years ago

So if Seth Scott takes a dribble into Luke Schenscher and pushes him back a step, and then does it a few more times in order to get close to the basket, then who would consider that legal or say that the refs are doing their job by not calling it?

Seth would be causing contact, would be breaking Luke's plane, and would be putting Luke at a disadvantage. Doesn't sound legal to me.

So why is it allowed so much in the NBL and NBA?

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Luke is allowed to maintain his position by using a legal single arm bar. Which is more often the case in low post play. What occurs again more often is the defender chooses not to play defense, feels the contact and falls to the floor!

But there are definitely times in both leagues where it should be called but isnt. I'm guessing it's for flow as has be alluded to above talking about advantage/disadvantage

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Saudi  
Years ago

In a flop/charge situatipn, was told to look and see if the head leads or follows the body. As the head is so heavy, it will trail the body in a genuine hit, or lead the body if the player is trying to magnify the contact. It's a good indication IMO

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POP  
Years ago

It's not necessarily the officials' fault, but they - & those coaching/directing them - are part of the issue.

Relying more on the rules, which are designed to ensure the game is played on an 'even footing', with a fair balance between offence & defence, with players using their skills and abilities rather than brute strength, would go a long way to addressing the issue, which is far more complex than 'flopping'.

At present it seems every change in approach requires officials to make yet another subjective assessment. They not only have to see the hold, push or whatever, but decide whether it has an 'effect'. It's hard enough to see and react to illegal actions without having to guess at what effect each one might or might not have. This in fact not only makes it hard for officials to make decisions, it has the effect of discouraging them from making calls [it's too hard!]. It also provides a ready excuse for any no-call, wrong or right.

Every illegal physical action does have an effect - a physical impact on the recipient - even if there is no immediate direct gain or benefit [like a turn-over or missed shot].

Every no-call on an illegal action has a direct impact on the game because it means the player not called stays in the game long after his [or her] fifth foul. The five-foul limit is there to ensure players who use illegal/unfair measures don't stay in the game!

To go to the complexity ... falling over on contact is far from the only issue.

What about the guard who throws his head & 'off' arm up as he drives past a defender? He's clearly trying to convince the officials he was contacted, whether or not he was. Might not be 'flopping', but he is trying to gain an unfair advantage by deceiving the referees. This is not a hypothetical.

And just to put the argument in context - what about the player driving to the basket who dips his or her shoulder into a defender, who is in legal position travelling parallel to him/her? The attacking player makes the contact but, when a call is made, the defender invariably gets the foul.

Guess that in some ways that's a parallel with the post player driving into the defender. I'm pretty sure failure to call that [charges in post clashes] is a major contributing factor to the holding and 'arms around' defence we see so much of in 'low post' situations in particular. It's the defender's way of trying to 'level the playing field'. Stop the charging and you remove the excuse/reason for that sort of 'defence' - if that's what you call it.

As I said - not simple!

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Jason  
Years ago

As has been said on previous posts, the game should just be called as it is seen in line with the rules.

There should be no need for the advantage/disadvantage rubbish or evening up foul counts etc.

If I get hit and no foul is called than I would argue that I have already been disadvataged even if there is no obvious advatage in the play. The player has broken the rules. The player may avoid being fouled off later in the game because of this no-call. That's a pretty big advantage if you ask me.

Also a foul being called would otherwise lead to foul shots or a side possession - usually better alternatives than continuing play after being hit. Thus, the team is disadvantaged by the no-call.

In my opinion, a foul (or any other violation) anywhere on the court, in any situation should be called as it is a breach of the rules and the player and their team should be appropriately penalised.

The only time I would use the advantage rule is if the violation is stopping an open layup.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Jason

"As has been said on previous posts, the game should just be called as it is seen in line with the rules."

I'm afraid mate Advantage /Disadvantage is written in the rules....

47.3 When deciding on a personal contact or violation, the officials shall, in each instance, have regard to and weigh the following fundamental principles:
• The spirit and intent of the rules and the need to uphold the integrity of the game.
• Consistency in application of the concept of 'advantage/disadvantage'. The officials should not seek to interrupt the flow of the game unnecessarily in order to penalise incidental personal contact which does not give the player responsible an advantage nor place his opponent at a disadvantage.
• Consistency in the application of common sense to each game, bearing in mind the abilities of the players concerned and their attitude and conduct during the game.
• Consistency in the maintenance of a balance between game control and game flow, having a 'feeling' for what the participants are trying to do and calling what is right for the game.


And the words "have to regard and weigh the following FUNDAMENTAL principles..."

Lends itself to being a rather import element of calling the game in accordance with the RULES as written.

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POP  
Years ago

And the first [& I assume primary] 'fundamental principle' is

• The spirit and intent of the rules and the need to uphold the integrity of the game.

That, surely, is the crux of the issue.

There is so much subjectivity that it seems to me the primary objective - and so the primary respopnsibility of the officials - of upholding the spirit and intent of the rules and the integrity of the game has been almost completely lost sight of.

To put it succinctly & colloquially; we've lost the plot.

The game is in need of a good dose of objectivity [the letter of the rules, in this case] to balance what has [obviously to me] become an excessive reliance on the subjective personal opinions of the officials.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

There are a few issues that have crept into the game of recent times.
The Referee's are now suffering for paralysis from analysis combined with evaluators who have wildly varying takes on the game.
What one evaluator will crucify a Ref for another will commend them.
Until they can get the evaluators to agree on the way forward and on the same page with regards to how to asses situations the Refs will continue to second guess themselves.

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hoopie  
Years ago

"The officials should not seek to interrupt the flow of the game unnecessarily in order to penalise incidental personal contact"

The sh.t I'm annoyed by is way beyond incidental contact! Incidental contact is brushing past someone, and I'd never want that called.

What gets my goat is the intentional hard contact. A dribbler charging at the defender's hip will usually get a blocking foul, even if the defender had position and didn't move. A low-post player slamming into a defender to move him back a metre. A rebounder pushing someone sideways to get him out of the way. Sticking the bum out when setting a screen, just to make the defender's job harder. Holding the attacker as he's going round you.

I'm with you, POP

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Jason  
Years ago

No wonder the refs have so much trouble given the rules they have to enforce.

I agree with Pop and hoopie

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Who do you want the foul called on when the dribbler charges into a defenders hip that was when he was in a legal guarding position and hasnt moved?

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hoopie  
Years ago

Charging into the hip of the defender who had good position early enough?

Whoever initiated the contact and hadn't established position or direction early enough, in this case the attacker.

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Anonymous  
Years ago

Hoopie, the rule states:

Contact must occur on the torso, in which case the defensive player would be considered as having been at the place of contact first.

In this case the hip is not the torso hence why when the defender defending the on ball screener "SHOWS" and the ball handler dives at the defender it SHOULD be a no call. Yes I agree with you it is called and called against Schensher ALOT. but by rule it shouldnt be a call.

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